What is video streaming?
Video streaming refers to the process of delivering video content over the Internet in real time. This allows users to watch videos without downloading them. Instead, video data is sent in a continuous stream so viewers can see the video as it’s delivered. Video streaming is ubiquitous in many fields such as entertainment, education, and business. Hosting video streams can be done on-premises or in the cloud, and each solution has its advantages.
cloud video hosting
What is cloud video hosting?
Cloud video hosting stores and streams video content through third-party cloud-based services. Instead of hosting your video files on a server, manage your content on a remote cloud hosting provider. That provider uses video-optimized infrastructure to store, transcode, and deliver videos to viewers.
The world is moving to the cloud
The world is moving to cloud-based solutions and video streaming is no exception. In recent years, there has been a significant shift to cloud computing.
Many companies and organizations are now adopting cloud computing. This is to provide a more flexible and scalable way to access and manage computing resources. Enterprises can now leverage the resources of cloud providers. This allows you to scale up or down as needed, pay only for what you use, and get access to the latest technology.
As a result, cloud computing is quickly becoming the model of choice for businesses and organizations.
Advantages of Cloud Server Video Hosting
Cloud providers adhere to many compliance standards by default, saving you time. Having security experts protecting your network means you can spend more time delivering a streaming experience.
And being in the cloud, you can access your infrastructure from anywhere. This gives you much more flexibility when it comes to hiring.
Another advantage of cloud hosting is scalability. This means you can handle traffic spikes without worrying about crashing or overwhelming your servers. This is especially important for video hosting, as traffic can be unpredictable and bandwidth-intensive.
On-premises video streaming
What is on-premises video streaming?
On-premises video streaming refers to hosting video files on a server. This means we are responsible for purchasing and maintaining hardware and handling all associated costs and maintenance tasks. Even though it hosts the infrastructure, it doesn’t necessarily have to handle everything software-related. You can use solutions explicitly optimized for on-premises streaming. Many cloud stream providers will also offer on-premises software solutions.
Advantages of having a video streaming server on-premises
The most important benefit of on-premises video streaming is control. Hosting a server gives you complete control over your infrastructure. This is especially important for businesses with specific security or compliance requirements.
Certain customers, such as government agencies, financial institutions, and healthcare providers, have particular needs for more specialized solutions, such as making video available only on internal intranets.
And because you have control over your data, you can invest more in protecting your data and have more confidence in stopping bad guys than trusting third parties.
Plus, with full control over your infrastructure, you can optimize your hardware for your specific needs. This allows you to avoid overpaying for unnecessary resources.
Cloud vs On-Premises Video Hosting Costs
When comparing cloud and on-premises video hosting, there are some important factors to consider.
With cloud hosting, you typically pay the provider a monthly fee based on the amount of traffic and storage you use. This means you only pay for the resources you need. This is especially beneficial if you’re just starting out or have a spike in traffic. Plus, you don’t have to worry as much about investing in your server hardware or hiring dedicated professional staff, as your cloud hosting provider will handle maintenance and upgrades for you.
On-premises video streaming can have high initial costs as you need to maintain your own hardware and IT staff. Compared to cloud solutions, you have to make an upfront investment in hardware, but this path can offset the costs after a few years in certain circumstances. It is also suitable for organizations with an already established structure.
Below is a direct breakdown of specific cloud and on-premises video hosting cost drivers.
hardware cost
On-premises video hosting requires purchasing and maintaining hardware, which can be a large initial capital investment. You also have to research and wait for the equipment to arrive. Cloud video hosting eliminates the need to purchase and maintain hardware. Providers already know which hardware he stack is best suited for, and have enough inventory to deploy quickly, so you don’t have to wait long.
Server setup
On-premises video hosting requires installing and configuring video hosting software, which can be costly and time consuming. Cloud video hosting can be set up to be automatically provisioned, with the provider taking care of the installation and setup. Additionally, hosting providers usually handle all future upgrades at no extra charge.
license
On-premises video hosting typically requires you to purchase video hosting software licenses and subscriptions, or pay developers to create or extend functionality. With cloud video hosting, you pay a subscription fee that includes a dedicated software license at a much lower cost.
Uptime availability
On-premises video hosting is prone to downtime and can be costly. Cloud video hosting usually comes with better uptime service level agreement (SLA) availability guarantees.
scaling
On-premises video hosting can be more difficult to scale up or down, requiring costly hardware upgrades or replacements and can lead to underutilization or overutilization. With cloud video hosting, you can easily scale up or down as needed and use only the resources you need.
Service integration
On-premises video hosting offers more flexibility in terms of customization and integration, but may require additional development and maintenance costs. Cloud video hosting offers fewer customization options, but offers reliable, tested, scalable, cost-effective, and video-specific add-on services.
maintenance
On-premises video hosting requires constant hardware replacement, which can be expensive, complicated, and time-consuming. With cloud video hosting, the provider handles hardware replacement in case of failure.
support
On-premises video hosting may require additional technical staff to be on-site 24/7. In an emergency, you can respond more quickly. Cloud video hosting typically includes technical support in the subscription fee, at a much lower cost and with access to highly specialized personnel. However, response times and quality of support may vary.
human resources
On-premises video hosting requires hiring staff to attend onsite to manage the hardware, software, and network infrastructure. The provider handles most of the administration on the cloud video hosting side, reducing the need for additional staff to maintain the hardware. With the cloud, you can also outsource personnel because your team can access the cloud infrastructure from anywhere.
safety
On-premises video hosting is costly due to the need to maintain physical security, cyber security, and compliance staff. Cloud video hosting may require you to pay for application security, but your provider covers that.
Backup and recovery
On-premises video hosting requires a backup and disaster recovery solution to manage. With cloud video hosting, providers typically manage backup and disaster recovery as part of the subscription.
additional cost
On-premises video hosting requires ongoing operating costs such as power, onsite physical security, and cooling. Cloud video hosting is usually just an ongoing monthly expense, but breaking your bandwidth limit can result in hefty charges and unexpected price increases.
final thoughts
When deciding between cloud and on-premises video hosting, it’s important to consider factors such as video hosting cost, scalability, control, and security. Cloud hosting offers ease of use and lower upfront costs, while on-premises hosting gives you more control over security, compliance, and software stack. Regardless of which option you choose, it’s important to prioritize security, scalability, and reliability.
Still have questions? The most helpful people at Liquid Web Hosting® are happy to help.